• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The machine is for the aqueous treatment of textiles such as fabrics or ready-made articles. A structure (2) divided into a number of compartments (30) is mounted in a fixed cylindrical tank (1). It is made to rotate around the central axis (6) of the said tank (1). The compartments are so arranged in the tank (1) that their partitioning (5), bent towards the axis (6) of the tank, occurs at such a distance from the said axis that they form a ring near the wall of the tank. Application especially to the dyeing of textiles. <IMAGE>
    公开号:SU1542422A3
    申请号:SU864028023
    申请日:1986-07-25
    公开日:1990-02-07
    发明作者:Баррикан Бернар；Вийар Франсуа；Верег Грегуар
    申请人:Баррикан С.А.(Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to a machine for liquid processing such as dyeing, bleaching, washing and decorating textiles such as fabrics or finished products, in particular, to a machine for dyeing products already prepared for dyeing, i.e. buildings that have already undergone various pre-treatments.
    The aim of the invention is to improve the convenience of service, quality of processing and reduction of the processing solution.
    Figure 1 shows a machine for liquid treatment of fabrics and a ready
    vy products; FIG. 32 — capacity, embodiment; FIG. figs 3 and 4 are partitions, embodiments; Fig. 5 shows a variant of the embodiment of the container and placement in the tank.
    The machine for liquid processing and, in particular, dyeing fabrics or finished products, contains a stationary cylindrical tank 1 for the treatment solution with a horizontal axis 2, in which an annular container 3 is installed with the possibility of rotation relative to its horizontal axis 2 °. The container 3 has the shape of a ring limited to an inner circular wall 4, which, if necessary, can be perforated, and outer wall 5, which, if necessary, can also be perforated. The container 3 is divided circumferentially into several compartments 6 by means of side partitions 7, which, if necessary, can be perforated. The inner wall 4 of the container is positioned from the horizontal axis 2 at a distance of not less than 1/3 of the radius of the reservoir 1 or not more than half the radius of the reservoir 1.
    The side partitions can be radial and non-radial (Figures 1-4); straight lines 7-9 (figs. 1-3) and curvilinear 10 (figure 4) or have any other suitable profile. The partitions are located at the point of intersection with the inner wall 4 of the container at an acute angle to the radius of the tank.
    In the outer wall 5 of each compartment 6, a window is made for loading 11 or unloading 12, or the outer wall itself can represent such a window. The compartment is loaded when it is against the loading window 11, which is provided with the fixed tank 1, and unloaded when the compartment 6 is against the discharge window 12, which is also provided with the fixed tank 1 o
    In Figures 1, 3 and 4, an outer wall 5 is provided at each of the compartments 6, forming or containing a window for accessing each predetermined compartment, in Fig. 2 the outer walls 5 are omitted, and the compartments 6 are covered by the inner wall of the fixed tank 1 itself.
    The implementation of side partitions 7-10 non-radial favors the loading of the products being processed, as well as their unloading due to the inclination of the partitions, which during loading do not allow the loaded products to slide into the tank, and during unloading, on the contrary, contribute to the slippage of products into the transport carriage placed in front of the window 12 unloading.
    The axis 2 of rotation of the container 3 rests on the beams 13. The container 3 is rotated by a driving motor 14 connected to the axis 2 of rotation. The reservoir 1 rests on the supports 15,
    0
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    fixed on beams 13. Prorabaty-. The boiling solution flows into the tank 1 from the preparatory tank 16 using the injection device 17 and the discharge pipe 18.
    The circulation of the treatment solution is carried out by a pump 19 between the outlet 20 of the solution from the tank 1 and the return pipe 21 to the tank 1. The temperature is maintained by the heat exchanger 22 placed in the loop of the return pipe 21 of the solution to the tank 1.
    To detect and control the level 23 of the solution in the tank 1, adjusting means formed by a tube with a float 24 are used. The processing solution is located in the lower part of the fixed tank 1. During the rotation of the tank 3, each compartment 6 is immersed in the solution and due to the rotation of the tank 3 comes out him
    权利要求:
    Claims (6)
    [1]
    I
    The machine shown in Fig. 5 differs from the variants shown in Figs. 1-4 in that the container 25 is rotatably mounted in the tank 1 and consists of adjoining compartments 26, which are made, if necessary, from a perforated sheet and have a cylindrical or spherical shape. The compartments are arranged in a circle 27 and are connected to the axis of rotation 2 each by means of a lever 28, each compartment being rotatably positioned using the axis 29 so that all the compartments 26 forming the container 25 rotate around the axis of rotation 2, the container 25 and the tank 1 and each section 26 is rotated around its own axis of rotation 29 for treating fabric or articles 30. Each of the levers 28 is of such length that the distance between the wall of each of the compartments 26 facing the horizontal axis and this axis is no less than 1/3 of the radius tank 1.
    The machine has a motor (not shown) for driving the rotation of tank 3 or 25, equipped with means for reversing rotation of it, with the tank 3 or 25 being installed with the engine with partial rotation with a greater or lesser amplitude for its oscillatory movement.
    515424226
    Loading and unloading the contents of valuables and discharged at the point of cyclical or spherical sections with the internal wall of the capacitors 26 occurs at the moment when the reserved section is at an acute angle to the radius, and the internal wall of the container of the corresponding window is 11 or 12 fixed-positioned from the horizontal axis on the reservoir tank 1, after opening a distance of at least the aforementioned compartment, for which the reservoir radius may be 1/2 the hinge door,
    [2]
    2. The machine according to claim 1, 1 of 2 tons. The machine can, during one working cycle of 10 pcs., So that it contains a heat to process a large quantity of an exchanger to maintain a given product, it provides dyeing at a temperature in the tank that is high. quality due to rotating 3. The machine according to claim 1, differs from capacity in a tank to a large number of sections, in that the outer wall and smooth movement of the processing capacity is formed by the inner wall products in each of the sections, shape of the fixed reservoir, the shape of the compartments is favorable, and in
    [3]
    features that based on them
    [4]
    4. The machine according to claims 1-3, which means that there are no sharp corners, and in the case of a variant with the fact that the internal stencil of the implementation (Fig. 1-4) of the non-radial tank is located at a distance, the location of the partitions, the section from the horizontal axis, not exceeding the adjacent compartments, contributes half of the tank radius to the movement of products in the compartments. Sole
    [5]
    5. Mapina pop.1, otlichuyushche, capacitance does not have to rotate with the fact that it rotates with high speed, as a result, 25 capacitance will hold cylindrical compartments which, on processed products, have deist or spherical shape, placed lower voltages , and their state is adjacent to each other and the texture and texture are better than the circles and connected by means of earlier; at the same time, there are no levers with a horizontal axis; reserves are associated with the rolling of a 30 piece, around which they can be twisted and poorly moved by the machined ones, each of the arms of the products. It is so long that the distance In practice, a satisfactory distance between a wall every-o from the compartments, the results are obtained when rotating capacitively facing the horizontal axis, and those of the compartments with a speed of 35 from this axis are at least 1/3 of a turn-1 rpm and even less to 4-5 rpm tank radius.
    [6]
    6. The machine according to claim 5, about the t of the formula of the invention with the fact that each of the cylindrical or spherical compartments is usl. The machine for liquid processing is 40 installed with the possibility of rotation of the wok of fabrics and ready-made textile fabrics from the RUG of its own axis, with the tools containing the fixed part of which it is mounted on the lever,
    Lindrical tank for machined-connected horizontal axis
    solution with a horizontal axis of rotation of the machine.
    and windows for loading and unloading the unit 45 The machine according to claims 1-6, about tl and h aly, installed in the tank with the possibility that it is equipped
    the possibility of rotation relative to its means of adjusting the level of the horizontal axis, the annular capacitance, the working solution in a fixed
    circumferentially separated by a lateral reservoir, mainly consisting of partitions into several compartments and §0 from a tube with a float, having an window in the outer wall of 8. The machine according to claims 1-7, which includes access compartments, due to the fact that it has a movement in that the bed for driving the container into rotation
    to improve serviceability; equipped with means of reversing, improving processing quality and reducing its rotation, with the capacity of the processing solution, the engine being installed with a pump for circulation of the solution; partial rotation with a tank, side partitions or a smaller amplitude for its curved curvilinear or mob-swing movement.
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    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    US2296257A|1942-09-22|Apparatus for washing fabrics or the like
    US7490490B2|2009-02-17|Drum type washing machine
    EP1860225B1|2012-04-25|Method for washing and apparatus
    EP0548064A2|1993-06-23|Drum type washing apparatus
    US3967923A|1976-07-06|Process for the wet treatment of textiles
    JPH07323176A|1995-12-12|Washing method in vertical axis type washing machine
    SU1542422A3|1990-02-07|Machine for liquid treatment of fabrics and finished textile articles
    CA2291309A1|2000-08-09|Drive system for clothes washer
    US6012307A|2000-01-11|Dry-cleaning machine with controlled agitation
    US6516484B2|2003-02-11|Method of rinsing laundries in washing machine with tilted tub
    US4848107A|1989-07-18|Batch washing machine
    US5333475A|1994-08-02|Commercial bleaching apparatus
    US3958304A|1976-05-25|Machine for washing tripe
    CN1469949A|2004-01-21|Laundry appliance
    US2101841A|1937-12-14|Degreasing apparatus
    US5596890A|1997-01-28|Beaker type dyeing machine
    US3735611A|1973-05-29|Treatment barrel
    GB2077780A|1981-12-23|Rotary drum for the treatment of hides or leathers
    US3094860A|1963-06-25|Rotary drum apparatus for the processing of articles
    US2848146A|1958-08-19|Treating hosiery made of synthetic fibers
    US4829792A|1989-05-16|Double drum batch washing machine
    JPH0724178A|1995-01-27|Rotary washing machine
    US3926552A|1975-12-16|Wet treatment process for textiles
    US20020104172A1|2002-08-08|Method for the washing of, in particular, items of laundry
    US3731696A|1973-05-08|Glass washing apparatus
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    IL79454A|1989-06-30|
    EP0216648A1|1987-04-01|
    BR8603508A|1987-03-04|
    CN86105624A|1987-01-21|
    IL79454D0|1986-10-31|
    ES2000748A6|1988-03-16|
    FR2585379A1|1987-01-30|
    PT83060A|1987-01-26|
    DK356486A|1987-01-27|
    FR2585379B1|1987-11-20|
    DK356486D0|1986-07-25|
    JPS6228462A|1987-02-06|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    BE792666A|1971-12-13|1973-06-13|Ciba Geigy|PROCESS FOR DYING ORGANIC MATERIALS IN A SHORT BATH AND IMPLEMENTATION DEVICE|
    CH583803A5|1973-07-14|1977-01-14|Dupuis & Co|
    AT344118B|1976-09-06|1978-07-10|Poensgen & Sulzmann Gmbh Geb|DRUM MACHINE FOR WET TREATMENT OF TEXTILES IN ITEMS|FR2727991B1|1994-12-07|1997-02-14|
    ITPD20020287A1|2002-11-11|2004-05-12|Maino Internat S R L|MACHINE FOR THE TREATMENT OF FABRICS IN THE BATHROOM, PARTICULARLY FOR THE TREATMENT OF DYEING IN THE GARMENT.|
    CN102587056A|2011-12-30|2012-07-18|山东康平纳集团有限公司|Textile dyeing machine|
    CA2865036C|2012-02-28|2019-12-03|Clover Mystique Co. Limited|Garment dyeing machine|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FR8511442A|FR2585379B1|1985-07-26|1985-07-26|MACHINE AND METHOD FOR AQUEOUS PROCESSING OF TEXTILE ARTICLES|
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